Medical knowledge on ionizing radiations
نویسنده
چکیده
I have read with great concern the article written by Borém et al. (1) – " The knowledge about diagnostic imaging methods among primary care and medical emergency physicians " –, published by Radiologia Brasileira in December/2013. The presented results show in a hard-hitting way that physicians are educated even without an appropriate idea about what is ionizing radiation, radiological imaging and inherent risks. I herein transcribe the following sentence: " A significant proportion of the studied professionals consider that radiography (n = 53; 65%) and computed tomography (CT) (n = 41; 51%) do not utilize ionizing radiation, while 43% (n = 35) and 42% (n = 34) consider that ultrasonography (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) do utilize ionizing radiation. " The authors have observed that 56% of the respondents did not have a satisfactory knowledge about the correct indication for the study in common clinical situations. This is clearly a failure of the system and of physicians' education, since it is essential that physicians have a clear understanding about the indications of radiological examinations. In large cities, sophisticated, sometimes unnecessary imaging studies are frequently requested because the assisting physician does not have in mind that the radiation dose delivered by a chest CT scan corresponds to the dose delivered by approximately 200 to 500 chest radiographies (2) , not to mention the much higher cost of computed tomography. In more sophisticated hospitals, there is the so called flu kit: a child with fever and flu signs is submitted to chest and face sinuses radiography; in case of normal results, the child is submitted to chest and facial sinuses CT. Considering the experience acquired over more than twenty years teaching Radiology, I think that it is necessary to rethink the curricular reforms, the modern pedagogy, distance teaching and learning, the internet, the tablets, and seriously thinking of resuming the education of physicians enabling them to care for human beings. There was a time when Radiology was a mandatory basic discipline. Nowadays, there is even who thinks that it is possible to 0100-3984 © Colégio Brasileiro de Radiologia e Diagnóstico por Imagem educate physicians through the internet or by means of PowerPoint ® presentations. " Facilities " are increasingly created, thus it is becoming more and more difficult to understand the actual objective of such maneuvers. However, after finding misspelled words [ " equiterico " instead of " ictérico " …
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